%%EOF endobj Both groups followed a similar lifestyle at the Grammar school. :8kLx,tH2f&P+ PJ tw At5@%>%m`mF %^s{JX8:::DC qY+` Rising early in the morning and saying their prayers, Table Manners - the correct behaviour for eating small morsels, chewing properly , using a knife and using a napkin, Children would also be taught their 'place' in society which included where they should sit at the table, Elizabethan Girls would be taught obedience to the male members of the family. (4 marks), Describe two features of the problems faced by Elizabeth when she became queen. endstream endobj startxref Elizabethan Education - the Petty Schools, also known as Dame Schools The most elementary level of education was conducted for boys aged between 5 and 7 at what was called a ' Petty School '. The punishments were fierce and fifty strokes of the cane was not an uncommon occurrence. He then fell in love with Anne Boleyn and in order to divorce Katherine of Aragon he broke his ties with the Catholic Church and the Church of England was established. ",#(7),01444'9=82. Target: Knowledge of key features and characteristics of the period. Answer: Elizabethan government operated on a hierarchical system. Schools often had a mix of boarders (aka 'tablers' because they stayed for lunch and dinner) and day-only pupils, charging a small fee and often differentiating between pupils who came from the town or outside it. -generally for boys who were upper and middle classes sometimes very upper class girls. The usual schedule used to be as mentioned below: Teaching techniques relied heavily on memorization and recitation. Reading and Writing skills were learnt from the alphabet detailed on a 'horn-book'. Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. 10 0 obj Queen Elizabeth faced opposition from France and Spain who were wealthier and Catholic. But it is also for anyone who is interested in the way we lived back in the day of different eras. The boys sat at tables in rows and wrote on a type of paper called vellum. <> <> 9 0 obj 140 0 obj <>/Filter/FlateDecode/ID[<40329A9436448F44378CB0BE9D3E6B74>]/Index[125 30]/Info 124 0 R/Length 85/Prev 395348/Root 126 0 R/Size 155/Type/XRef/W[1 3 1]>>stream It really is 4 good sentences. In Elizabethan England there was no compulsory schooling. Wealthy children could stay home rather than attending grammar school, but children from less wealthy family attend. More Info On- Elizabethan Era Language, Elizabethan Dictionary, Education in Elizabethan England, Crime Punishment law and the courts. The religious education of all children started with the example set by their parents. $.' Materials would include items such as wood and wool. In the lower grades, boys studied Latin grammar and vocabulary. The word petty probably derives from the French word petit meaning little or small. The boys didnt have much of a break on Sundays either, as they had to attend church both morning and evening. 8 0 obj Because everyone, even today, holds their pen differently, every boy shaped their quill tip according to how they held their pen. The new Protestant religion came into favour and his son Edward and younger daughter Elizabeth adhered to these faiths. <> One feature of the revolt of the Northern Earls was religious anger against the religious settlement. In 1558 a child's speller was written in England as spelling consistency gradually emerges. Monday, an examination of the previous sermon, Saturday, study of Christian faith and literature. Education in Elizabethan England also focused on educating the children about the Christian Faith. The quill was then dipped in a small bottle of ink before it could be used for writing. There was a two hour break at midday. Lessons were given in Grammar, Music, Logic, Arithmetic and Geometry as well as Astronomy education. This is more commonly known as the Spanish Armada. Classes occurredfive days a week with a half day on Thursday, this would continue for up to 44 weeks before the students would receive a real break. During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. 3 0 obj The Children of Noble birth were invariably taught by tutors at home but, from the age of 7 to 14, children of a lower standing went to Grammar Schools - the most common institute for Elizabethan education during the Elizabethan period. Elizabethan Education was generally for boys of the Upper and Middle Classes. He went onto work for his father before getting married and then making his way to London. Saturday & Sunday: 11:00AM3:00PM. -Because the colonisers left England later than planned, by the time they arrived in Virginia they were unable to plant crops meaning there was a very bad harvest = no food or trade. (MAz%` I The translation and definition of the Elizabethan words and meanings used in the Elizabethan language make the literature of the era, including the works of William Shakespeare much easier to understand. Elizabethan England had four main classes: the Nobility, the Gentry, the Yeomanry, and the Poor. Q) Describe 2 features of theatres in Elizabeth England. St Pauls Place, Norfolk Street, Sheffield, S1 2JE. Some words were also spelt with and additional "e" at the end. The rest, as they say, is history. Lzc>d""`RH2&sA|N``H/ l0"9[5L`30qk e Hours Foreign Affairs: They did charge fees, however scholarships were available for lower class families. The Elizabethan education system Elizabethan pastimes for the rich / poor Elizabethan theatres Elizabethan poor relief action Francis Drake's career The first English colony in Roanoke TIPS: This is a 5 minute question.. Click the following links to access more information about the old English Elizabethan Language and the Elizabethan Online Dictionary for an easy to follow Elizabethan language guide. registered in England (Company No 02017289) with its registered office at Building 3, The Elizabeth Era was an era of change, unrest and intrigue. The only differences is the 1 extra school day and 2-3 extra hours that students had during the Elizabethan era. 154 0 obj <>stream In addition to a University Elizabethan Education the wealthy Upper classes would have also toured the major cities of Europe. Elements of the above Classical University Elizabethan education would have taken by the prominent figures in the Elizabethan era. The basic principles of childhood and education would be started in the home. 2 0 obj Something went wrong, please try again later. One feature of Elizabethan society was the enjoyment of blood sports, or cruel sports. H R,XLL`R Some schools held as many as 60 boys in one class, which would be taught by a master who had been to University himself. Teachings from various faculties were available to University students. <> endstream endobj 391 0 obj <>/Metadata 40 0 R/Outlines 59 0 R/PageLayout/SinglePage/Pages 388 0 R/StructTreeRoot 66 0 R/Type/Catalog>> endobj 392 0 obj <>/ExtGState<>/Font<>/Shading<>/XObject<>>>/Rotate 0/StructParents 0/Tabs/S/Type/Page>> endobj 393 0 obj <>stream 4 marks. It forced JPs to provide the poor with materials to make things to sell. Describe two features of Protestant religious beliefs, -Protestants believed that the churches and priests should be dressed in plain colours out of respect, Describe two features of Elizabethan government, -all laws required Elizabeth Is consent to be passed, Describe two features of The Revolt of the Northern Earls, - It was lead by Northern earls, Thomas Percy, Charles Neville and Thomas Howard who were angry about the way their power had been taken away, Describe two features of Puritan religious beliefs, - Puritans believed that god had formed a unique agreement with them personally, Describe two features of the plots against Elizabeth I in the years 1571 and 1586, - Three plots were carried out all with the similar intention of replacing Elizabeth with her cousin Mary, Describe two features of the Ridolfi plot in 1571, - Plan was to depose Elizabeth and replace her with Mary as Queen, Describe two features of the Throckmorton plot in 1583, - Also planned to replace Elizabeth with Mary however, they had planned to murder Elizabeth, Describe two features of the Babington plot in 1586, - English Catholic noblemen plotted to restore the Roman Catholic religion by putting Mary in charge, Describe two features of the Elizabethan system of poor relief, - Put in place by Elizabeth to relief the amounts of poverty in England one way of doing this was by making the alleviation of poverty a local responsibility, Give two features of Elizabeths problems assuming the throne, -Religion (she was Protestant in a catholic country), Give two features of The French threat in 1558, - Elizabeth had inherited a bad relationship with France from Mary I, Give two features of Elizabeths religious settlement of 1559, *Give two features of The Role of the Church of England in society, - Church courts (church had a jurisdictional position = power), Give two features of The Puritan Challenge to Elizabeth, - Puritans did not like the fact that in the new Church if England priests wore vestments (typical of Catholic and Protestant priests), Give two features of The Catholic challenge to Elizabeth, - Spain, France and Scotland were catholic countries so by changing England to a Protestant country she could increase risks of war, Give two features of The Revolt of the Northern earls (Northern Rebellion) of 1569/70, - Earls wanted to restore Catholicism in England due to the fact Elizabeth had sent many of her men to take over the Northern Earls responsibilities (they felt hard done by and wanted to change that! endobj During Elizabeths reign she officially changed the countrys religion to Protestantism but allowed some Catholic practices. The school day ends at 5:00 or 5:30 pm. Explanation: Revival of Interest in Greek Literature. ( msQTB. ;&F*s t0, Education in Elizabethan England also focused on educating the children about the Christian Faith. %PDF-1.7 During the Elizabethan period there were very few rules. %PDF-1.5 % The "j" was usually used as the capital form of the "i"in the alphabet. Whatever mischief the boys got up to, it wouldnt have diluted the general hard slog of grammar school. But what was the average grammar school day actually like? And finally, numbers were frequently given in lower case Roman numerals, with the last "i" in a number written as a "j". endobj So if a boy had to leave his house at 6 am in order to get to school on time, we can presume he would have woken up at around 5 5.30 am, washed, dressed, combed his hair, cleaned his teeth and grabbed some bread to eat on the way. It is important to note that a school's curriculum and the Elizabethan education of children was dictated by the ruling monarch of the time which would, of course, also reflect the religion of that particular King or Queen. Because of the dark nights the hours changed during the winter and school started at seven and finished earlier at four o'clock. Author Referencing Information, Alchin, L.K. Any person who refused help was sent to a house of correction. This website and its content is subject to our Terms and Elizabethans ate their main meal at lunchtime and this routine was followed at school also. Oxford University or Cambridge University werethe most popular choices. 960 0 obj <>stream The word ' petty ' probably derives from the French word ' petit ' meaning little or small. Describe two features of the revolt of the Northern Earls. Due to this there are many key features that were important to solidly Queen Elizabeth reign and the safety and security of her people. These were considered the most important elements of Elizabethan Petty School education and what must be taught during childhood. C^nSfcG+mew?l1v40p 1CGGh`h``PL* They were also trained in leisure skills such as music and dancing. +u`R+e0S\ C Although she faced opposition, most notably from Queen Mary of Scots, this middle way gained her some peace. hbbd```b``! JFIF C However, 2 of the most memorable are; Religion: During the 16th century England had been a catholic country for nearly a 1000 years. 0 AO1: 4 marks. (Treaty of nonsuch), Give two features of Robert Dudley in the Netherlands. <> However, in 1588 Spain attempted to invade and overthrow Queen Elizabeth. The school day started around 7 am. This made it easier to write but meant that borrowing each others pens just didnt work! To ensure quality for our reviews, only customers who have purchased this resource can review it. Also certain languages like Latin and French were taught. During summer the school day started at six o'clock in the morning and finished at five o'clock in the evening. These lessons and general education were conducted not in a school but in the house of the teacher. At Scoodle we cater for all types of learning styles and needs. 2003-2023 Chegg Inc. All rights reserved. Describe two features of Elizabethan education. This 2 hour break gave the boys a good rest before an afternoon of intensive learning. stream y`uL@W-d`0:g 4zB1J ;?2 Violence was a key feature with men being pushed and even killed. An example of this would be "I will renounce the devil". More learning took place before a 2 hour break at midday. hbbd```b``l96D During her father, King Henry V111 reign religion had changed three times. The Ushers often refused to be bothered with the teaching of handwriting and this element of Elizabethan education was often taught by a temporary travelling scrivener for a few weeks during the school year. The school day begins at 7:00 am in winter or 6:00 am in summer. <>/Metadata 773 0 R/ViewerPreferences 774 0 R>> ), Give two features of The work of Sir Francis Walsingham, - Walsingham was Queen Elizabeth!s spymaster his work entailed leading secret services foiling plans of those trying to revolt against Elizabeth, Give two features of the commercial rivalry between Spain and England, -Francis Drake travelled around the world, invading Spain and stealing around 400,000 of Spanish treasure this angered Phillip II (caused tension), Give two features of English involvement in the Netherlands, -Protestants in the Netherlands began to revolt against Catholic Spanish rule and Elizabeth secretly supported them Elizabeth sent an army to help the Dutch rebels fight Spain this was the first time Spain and England were fighting each other! Elizabethan Education - the Grammar Schools for boys aged 10 to 14. The second mark should be awarded for supportng informaton. However, schoolboys did not have access to extra wine or vinegar at school and so a quick wee into the bottle thinned it perfectly! Tes Global Ltd is However, 2 of the most memorable are; At the ' Petty School ' or ' Dame School ' the boy's education would consist of being taught to read and write English, learn the catechism and also learn lessons in behaviour. endobj Children would be expected to learn by heart certain passages at the Elizabethan Petty School which related to being a 'good Christian' as part of their education. Their education would then generally diverse from the boys to concentrate on housewifely duties and sometimes music and dance, The second year of Elizabethan education, aged 8, the boys would be taught the rules of grammar and sentence construction, The third year of Elizabethan education, aged 9, would have concentrated on English-Latin and Latin-English translations, Literature including the works of the great classical authors and dramatists, such as Ovid, Plautus, Horace, Virgil, Cicero and Seneca, Tuesday to Thursday - the basic curriculum, Saturday - study of the catechism and some arithmetic, The University Faculty of Liberal Arts would have included Grammar, Logic, Music, Astronomy, Arithmetic and Geometry education, The University Faculty of Theology - religious education, The University Faculty of Medicine including the study of Hippocrates, Galen, Arabic and Jewish medical texts, The importance of English Religion in Elizabeth Education. These things were considered to be the most important foundations in education and it should be taught during childhood. Most children's lives revolved around the family, the church and the farm or workshop. Elizabethan Education Life in a grammar school. By candlelight. The boys would begin learning latin with the aid of a well-known textbook, Lily's Latin Grammar. 934 0 obj <> endobj Elizabethan Online DictionaryElizabethan LanguageElizabethan Insults, Additional details, facts and information about Elizabethan old English letters, including language and education can be accessed via the Elizabethan Online Dictionarythe Elizabethan Languagesection and the Elizabethan Insultssection and a comprehensive index of all the subjects covered in this website can be found in the Elizabethan Era Index, Elizabethan Era - Free Educational Resource.
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